Equity Compensation Planning Solutions
 

Morningstar.com Advisor

Here’s a Program With Promise in the
Emerging Field of Stock-Option Planning

Joel P. Bruckenstein
August 8, 2000

 

A new company to the financial-planning scene, Net Worth Strategies, Inc. has released StockOpter®, an exciting product that may reduce your reliance on custom-designed spreadsheets as you analyze your clients’ stock-options options.

If you aren’t stock-option planning now, you will before long. It is not uncommon these days for both mid- and low-level employees to participate in an employee stock-option plan alongside top corporate officials. According to Sara Ward of Net Worth Strategies, 7 million to 10 million non-management workers in the United States have employee stock options.

StockOpter® is an Excel add-in. It installs itself on top of Excel, allowing the program to make use of CD-ROM and Floppy DiskExcel’s significant computing power. To use the program, you must have a copy of either Microsoft Excel 97 or Excel 2000 installed on your computer. If you are using Excel 97, either the SR-2 or SR-2b patch must also be installed on your machine. The patch is necessary because the original release of Microsoft Excel 97 had an "auto recalculation" bug that could prevent sections of a worksheet from recalculating.

The program handles incentive stock options and non-qualified stock options, as well as restricted stock. Working within the Excel environment gives you a great deal of flexibility, because you can manually edit individual cells.

When you boot up StockOpter®, it prompts you for the tax information, stock information, and the cash-flow account (which tracks the cash impact of stock exercise and sale activities) necessary to do the calculations. The next step is entry of your client’s option grants. Once this information is entered, you are ready to explore various exercise strategies.

StockOpter® comes loaded with a number of preprogrammed strategies, so scenario comparisons are greatly simplified. “The program does the math quickly, which is great,” says Jill Boynton of Mackensen & Company, Inc. in Hampton, N.H. “I've used it in a conference room with the client, and we've played around with different scenarios. We can see the consequences immediately and make decisions.” The program allows you to enter as many different situations (called “cases”) as you like so you can compare one with another.

One common strategy that requires user interaction is optimizing for the amount of incentive stock options that can be exercised without triggering the Alternative Minimum Tax. This is accomplished using Excel’s built-in goal-seek function.

After the scenarios are analyzed, you can print out a number of tables and graphs to illustrate recommendations to the client and aid in any discussions. One graph allows you to illustrate multiple scenarios on a single page for easy comparison. StockOpter® also provides a to-do schedule that you can send home with the client. This, coupled with the analysis table, is an excellent compliance tool. It clearly illustrates your analysis and recommendations to the client for future reference, should questions ever arise.

Chart UpInitial reaction from financial planners who have purchased the program has been generally favorable. “Overall, I like the program, particularly as to showing the AMT cost and AMT credits for [incentive stock options].” says Mark Gleason, of Westcap Management Group, in Glendale, Calif.. “The multiple case feature is quite useful, though it only allows copying strategies from the base case, not any of the others.” Donnie Roberts, of Woodway Financial Advisors, in Houston, agrees. “StockOpter® does AMT calculations, particularly within the one- to five-year range, very well.”

An unscientific survey of users indicated that the company's customer support has been first rate. “The programmers are very accessible and knowledgeable,” Boynton says. “They’re open to discussing future changes to the program, and they welcome client input.” Other planners who have called the company for customer or technical support reported similar favorable impressions.

Advisors did express some criticisms, but none is serious enough to prevent us from enthusiastically recommending this product. “I have some nitpicking issues, such as lack of batch printing of custom groups of reports and not allowing pyramiding of [incentive stock options], and no net present value difference of various cases,” Gleason says.

According to Boynton, the program only allows you to enter one stock price per year. “In other words,” she says, “I assume a growth rate for the stock [e.g., now at $100 with a 5% growth per year, so next year the stock is at $105], and that is the price the program uses for all action for a given year. I'd like to see capability to exercise at different prices in the same year, as my clients have done.”

This criticism was echoed by every user we talked to. They’ve also been told that Net Worth Strategies plans to address this issue in a future release.

In our own tests, we discovered a few other minor problems. There is a bug that can occur when a certain sequence of keystrokes is entered. The company has released a workaround, and a fix should be available by the time you read this. Another minor annoyance is the inability of the product to automatically account for stock splits. This feature is also in development, according to Ward.

A limited demo version is available, but we suggest you try out the full version to appreciate the program’s capabilities. Single-user licenses are available for a special introductory rate of $495 until August 31. The single-user license allows you to install the program on your desktop and laptop computers. The price includes tech support and any upgrades released during the year. Registered users are also entitled to an orientation session conducted over the phone. Five-user licenses are available for $1,495. License renewals will be available at a reduced rate, but the price has not been set.

For those of you who deal with employee stock options--and that will be more of us with each passing year--StockOpter® deserves serious consideration. I suspect that all but the most demanding practitioners will find that StockOpter® is an attractive alternative to building custom spreadsheets. A friendly and responsive customer support staff adds to the appeal of this promising newcomer.


Copyright (c) 2000 Morningstar, Inc.

 

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